What Is AML?
Anti-money laundering (AML) efforts, encompassing global laws, regulations, and procedures, are essential for detecting and preventing the transformation of illicit funds into legitimate income. AML regulations exist to prevent the concealment of criminal profits within the financial system. Financial institutions use Know Your Customer (KYC) and Customer Due Diligence (CDD) processes to identify and mitigate potential money laundering activities. Money laundering involves three main stages: placement (depositing), layering (obscuring origins through various transactions), and integration or extraction (using the funds for large purchases or withdrawals).
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AML programs are regulated at both national and international levels. A strong AML program reduces financial crime risk, supports legitimate business growth, and helps maintain trust with customers and regulators.